If undue influence is proven in a contract, how is that contract classified?

When undue influence is proven in a contract, the contract is classified as voidable. This means that one party to the contract has the option to either affirm or reject the contract. Undue influence occurs when one party exerts excessive pressure on another party to gain advantage in the agreement, undermining the voluntary nature of consent that is crucial for a contract to be valid.

The party who was subjected to undue influence may choose to void the contract, meaning they have the right to cancel it due to the unfair advantage taken by the other party. This concept is critical in contract law as it ensures that contracts are made with clear consent and free will. Therefore, when a contract is tainted by undue influence, it does not automatically become invalid; rather, it remains valid until the influenced party decides to void it, which is why it is classified as voidable.