In embalming, formaldehyde is primarily used as what?

Formaldehyde is primarily recognized in the field of embalming for its role as a preservative and disinfectant. Its chemical properties allow it to effectively inhibit microbial growth, preventing decay and helping to maintain the integrity of the body during the embalming process.

As a preservative, formaldehyde works by cross-linking proteins, which helps to stabilize the tissues and combat decomposition. This is crucial for preparing the body for viewing or burial, as it ensures that the remains are preserved for an extended period, allowing for proper funerary practices.

Additionally, as a disinfectant, formaldehyde plays a vital role in sanitizing the body, making it safer for embalmers and mourners alike by reducing the risk of pathogenic organisms. This dual action of preservation and disinfection is fundamental to the embalming process, emphasizing its importance over other potential uses. For instance, while it might modify color or affect bleaching, those are not its primary functions in embalming practices.