In grief counseling, which of the following terms refers specifically to the outward expression of loss?

Mourning refers specifically to the outward expression of loss. It encompasses the various ways an individual may demonstrate their grief through behaviors, rituals, and emotional displays in the context of a community or a cultural framework. This can include wearing black clothing, attending funerals, or engaging in memorial activities, all of which serve to publicly acknowledge the loss and facilitate the grieving process.

Grief, while closely related, pertains more to the internal emotional experience that an individual undergoes after a loss, rather than how they express that experience outwardly. Bereavement describes the state of having lost someone and involves the personal experience of losing a loved one, rather than the shared or visible acts of mourning. Loss expression isn't a standard term used in grief counseling, making mourning the correct choice to describe the outward expression of loss.