In the Roman Catholic faith, a sequence of prayers and ceremonies is referred to as what?

In the Roman Catholic faith, the term that refers to a sequence of prayers and ceremonies, particularly those held for worship, is known as "Mass." The Mass is the central act of Catholic worship and includes the celebration of the Eucharist, which is the sacrament of communion wherein bread and wine are consecrated and consumed. It encompasses a variety of elements such as readings from Scripture, prayers, and rituals, all of which are structured into a specific order to facilitate communal worship and spiritual reflection.

While "rite" is a term that can also pertain to a specific religious ceremonial practice, such as the sacraments or other liturgical events, "Mass" specifically denotes the full celebration of the Eucharist itself. "Service" is a broader term that could apply to various forms of religious gatherings or community assistance in different denominations but lacks the specific connotation tied to the sacrificial nature of the Mass in the Catholic tradition. "Litany," on the other hand, refers to a form of prayer consisting of a series of petitions or responses, which can be a part of Mass or other services but does not describe the entire ceremonial structure of the Mass itself. Thus, "Mass" is the most accurate term to describe the comprehensive sequence of