What are laws enacted by legislative bodies commonly called?

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Laws enacted by legislative bodies are commonly referred to as statutes. This term specifically denotes formal written laws that are established by federal, state, or local legislative organizations. Statutes are created through a legislative process that typically involves the drafting, introducing, debating, and voting of a bill before it becomes law.

Regulations, on the other hand, are rules made by executive departments and agencies based on statutes. While they have the force of law, they are not laws themselves but rather a means to implement the broader principles outlined in statutes.

Court rulings refer to the decisions made by judges in the judicial branch and can interpret laws and statutes but are not created by legislative bodies.

Ordinances are laws enacted by local government bodies, such as municipalities or counties, and apply to their specific governing areas. While ordinances share some similarity with statutes, they are more localized in scope and jurisdiction.

Thus, statutes are the appropriate term for laws enacted at the legislative level.

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