What does pathological hypertrophy commonly result from?

Pathological hypertrophy typically results from disease conditions, where an abnormal increase in the size of tissue or organs occurs in response to stressors such as high blood pressure or heart valve disease. This process differs significantly from physiological hypertrophy, which is a natural adaptation seen in healthy conditions like regular exercise. In the case of pathological hypertrophy, the enlarged state isn't beneficial; instead, it can lead to complications and a decline in the functionality of the affected organ. Therefore, understanding the context of hypertrophy is essential for recognizing how it can indicate underlying health issues that require further investigation or intervention.