What is the title given to the first secular funeral director in the western world?

The title given to the first secular funeral director in the western world is Litibinarius. This term comes from ancient Rome, where it was used to refer to individuals who were responsible for conducting funerals. The role of the litibinarius was significant in the development of funeral practices, bridging the transition from religious to secular approaches to handling the deceased.

This historical context is essential for understanding the evolution of funeral service practices and the professionals involved. Unlike the other individuals mentioned, who are notable figures in different fields—such as medical research or anatomy—the litibinarius represents the early foundation of what would become the modern role of a funeral director, focusing on the care of the deceased without the emphasis on religious rituals.