Which branch of pathology deals with the body as a whole, rather than specific organs?

The branch of pathology that deals with the body as a whole, rather than focusing on specific organs, is General Pathology. This field examines the fundamental aspects of disease, including the causes, mechanisms, and overall effects of diseases on the body as a complete system. It encompasses the study of processes such as inflammation, degeneration, and neoplasia, providing a comprehensive understanding of how diseases interact with various systems in the body.

In contrast, the other branches of pathology have more specific focuses. Special Pathology concentrates on particular organ systems or diseases, Clinical Pathology is concerned with laboratory analysis and interpretations related to diagnosing diseases, and Surgical Pathology involves the examination of tissues removed during surgery. These specializations provide detailed insights into localized conditions but do not encompass the broader view of the entire body as General Pathology does.