Which civilization is credited with creating mummies known as Xaxos?

The civilization credited with creating mummies known as Xaxos is the Guanches. The Guanches were the indigenous Berber inhabitants of the Canary Islands, particularly known for their unique burial practices, which included the mummification of their dead. The Xaxos refers specifically to mummies produced by this group, distinguished by their methods and the conditions of their environment.

Mummification practices among the Guanches typically involved the use of natural preservatives and environmental conditions, which allowed the bodies to be preserved over long periods. This practice highlights the cultural significance they placed on death and the afterlife, reflecting their beliefs and societal values.

While the Egyptians are famous for their mummies, particularly in the context of elaborate burial rituals and tomb construction, the term "Xaxos" specifically pertains to the Guanche culture. Such nuances are important to distinguish between different civilizations and their unique contributions to the practice of mummification.