Which of the following best describes inhumation?

Inhumation specifically refers to the process of burial in the ground. This term is used to describe the act of placing the body of the deceased into the earth, which can involve interment in a coffin or shroud within a grave. Inhumation is one of the oldest forms of disposition and is a traditional practice in many cultures around the world.

Understanding the context of funeral practices, inhumation has significant cultural, spiritual, and legal implications. For many religions and communities, burial serves as an essential ritual that honors the deceased and allows for a physical place for the living to remember and pay their respects.

While the other options mention various methods of handling remains, such as scattering ashes, storing them in a niche, or documentation of the deceased, they do not capture the specific act of burying the body, which is the key component of inhumation.